
Projections use fertility, mortality and migration assumptions; logo design is unrelated.
Policies generally expand access and capacity, not remove healthcare access.
Rural–urban migration contributes to urban growth; they are related but not identical.
Value-for-money positioning highlights good benefits at reasonable price.
Migrants increase demand for housing, food, transport, telecom and banking services.
Expansive pyramids show high births and a larger share of children.
Demographics describe who customers are; they may not fully capture attitudes/values.
Without employability and jobs, a large working-age group leads to unemployment and social stress.
Stage 1 is traditional: high BR, high DR, low growth.
Dividend arises from a larger working-age share with lower dependency, given jobs and skills.
Projections are conditional “if-then” estimates based on fertility, mortality and migration assumptions.
Age–sex pyramid displays age distribution separately for males and females.
Healthcare, nutrition, sanitation and environment strongly influence mortality levels.
Underemployment refers to inadequate utilization of labour, often common in informal sector.
It shows the burden of dependent ages (children + elderly) on working-age people.
Brand logo is a marketing element, not a population characteristic.
CRS is an official system for registering births and deaths (and sometimes other vital events).
Push factors include unemployment, low wages, poor services, disasters, etc.
Sustainability balances present needs with future well-being.
Penetration rate is the share of target segment that becomes customers.
Sign in to access the complete question paper
It's free and takes just 5 seconds